Nautical Science

Nautical Science or Bachelor of Science in Nautical Science is an Under-Graduate Aqua Culture course. In the first year of study, the Nautical Science course focuses on the basics of mathematics, information technology, physics, and basic nautical knowledge.

The Bachelor of Science in Nautical Science program emphasizes a specialized understanding of theoretical and practical areas of Nautical Technology, with an emphasis on the skills and competencies necessary for Navigation, Cargo Operations, and Ship Maintenance and Operations. The three-year Bachelor of Science degree in Nautical Science is divided into six academic semesters.

  • Duration: 3 years (typically divided into 6 semesters)
  • Mode of Study: Full-time, classroom-based with practical training onboard ships.
  • Objective: The program aims to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of ship navigation, safety, and cargo handling, as well as how to manage shipboard operations. Students also receive practical exposure during their training at sea.

Key Areas of Study:

  • Navigation: Basic principles of navigation, including chart plotting, compass usage, and GPS.
  • Ship Maintenance: The study of ship systems, machinery, and maintenance procedures.
  • Cargo Operations: How to handle and manage the cargo onboard ships.
  • Marine Communication: Communication techniques used at sea, including radio and satellite communication.
  • Maritime Law and Safety: International maritime laws, safety regulations, and emergency procedures.
  • Meteorology and Oceanography: The study of weather patterns, tides, and ocean currents.
  • Shipboard Management: Leadership and operational management on ships.

Eligibility for Nautical Science (B.Sc)

Educational Qualification:

  • Completion of 12th standard (or equivalent) with Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics (PCM), and English as core subjects.
  • Minimum aggregate of 60% marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM) in the 12th standard.
  • At least 50% marks in English in the 10th or 12th standard.

Entrance Exam:

  • Candidates must appear for the IMU CET (Indian Maritime University Common Entrance Test).
  • Admission is based on the IMU CET score and counseling.

Other Criteria:

  • A valid passport is required for candidates.
  • Age limit: Maximum age of 25 years at the time of admission.
  • Medical Fitness: Candidates must meet medical fitness standards as prescribed in the Merchant Shipping (Medical Examination) Rules, which include:
    • Eyesight: 6/6 vision (correctable) with no color blindness.
    • Height: Minimum height of 157 cm.
    • Hearing: Must be able to hear normal sounds without any assistance.

Nautical Science – Core Subjects

The Bachelor of Science in Nautical Science program includes a wide range of theoretical and practical subjects, designed to prepare students for various roles in the maritime industry. Some of the key subjects are:

  • Mathematics and Physics for Navigation
  • Marine Engineering Basics
  • Navigation and Ship Handling
  • Marine Communication Systems
  • Cargo Handling and Stowage
  • Ship Maintenance and Repair
  • Maritime Law and Regulations
  • Ship Safety and Survival Techniques
  • Meteorology and Oceanography
  • Electrical and Electronic Systems for Ships
  • Marine Pollution and Environmental Awareness
  • Shipboard Leadership and Management

Nautical Science – Career Opportunities

Graduates of Nautical Science have a wide range of career opportunities in the maritime industry. They can work on ships, in port operations, maritime education, and various related fields. Some of the potential employers include shipping companies, the Indian Navy, maritime academies, and offshore oil rigs.

Nautical Science Employment Areas:

  • Shipping Companies: Work onboard ships, both cargo and passenger vessels, handling navigation, cargo operations, and safety management.
  • Indian Navy: Graduates can join the Indian Navy as navigating officers or in other naval roles.
  • Docking and Shipbuilding Companies: Involved in ship repair, maintenance, and construction.
  • Maritime Educational Institutes: Teaching and training roles in maritime colleges or training centers.
  • Ports and Harbor Authorities: Overseeing port operations, including cargo handling, docking, and navigation.
  • Coastal Management and Pollution Control Agencies: Work with organizations involved in protecting coastal areas and ensuring marine pollution control.

Nautical Science – Job Roles

Graduates of B.Sc Nautical Science can pursue a variety of roles both onboard ships and in maritime-related organizations:

  • Trainee Navigating Officer: A starting position in ship navigation where the individual gains hands-on experience and training onboard ships.
  • Marine Engineering Instructor: Teaching and training students in marine engineering and nautical science in colleges and maritime institutes.
  • Operations Manager (Port): Managing the day-to-day operations at ports, including overseeing cargo operations, docking, and ship loading/unloading.
  • Officer/Senior Officer (Port Operations): A senior role in port operations, responsible for supervising port staff, cargo management, and navigation of ships in and out of port.
  • Accounts Executive (Shipping): Managing the financial transactions and accounting activities for shipping companies or port authorities.
  • Marine Surveyor: Conducting surveys and inspections of ships, ensuring compliance with maritime safety standards and regulations.
  • Lecturer/Teacher in Nautical Science: Teaching maritime subjects in colleges, universities, and training institutes.
  • Marine Officer: Overseeing the functioning and operations of ship machinery, navigation, and crew management.

Advanced Courses in Nautical Science

After completing the B.Sc in Nautical Science, students can pursue further studies and certifications to advance their career in the maritime industry:

  • M.Sc in Nautical Science: A postgraduate degree that offers advanced knowledge in nautical technology, marine operations, and ship management.
  • M.Tech in Marine Engineering: Focuses on advanced concepts in marine engineering and ship systems.
  • MBA in Shipping and Logistics: An MBA with a specialization in maritime management, port operations, and supply chain logistics.
  • Master’s in Maritime Law: For those interested in maritime law and regulations, especially related to shipping and international trade.
  • Certificates in Marine Safety and Environmental Management: Specialized certifications in marine safety, pollution control, and other environmental aspects of maritime operations.

Conclusion

The B.Sc in Nautical Science offers a focused and specialized education for students who are interested in pursuing careers in maritime navigation, ship management, and port operations. The program provides a blend of theoretical knowledge and practical training, making graduates well-prepared for the demands of the maritime industry. Whether working onboard ships, in port operations, or teaching the next generation of maritime professionals, a degree in Nautical Science offers a rewarding and dynamic career.